Breed Standard - MASCA - Miniature Australian Shepherd Club of America (2024)

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General Appearance

TheAustralian Shepherd of the miniature varietyis a well-balanced dog of medium size and bone. He is attentive and animated, showing strength and stamina combined with unusual agility. Slightly longer than tall, he has a coat of moderate length and coarseness with coloring that offers variety and individuality in each specimen. An identifying characteristic is his natural or docked bobtail. In each sex, masculinity or feminity is well-defined. Bone is moderate and clean with coarseness, heaviness or lightness being undesirable. Overall type, balance of conformation and movement are valued more highly than individual structural perfections because it is balance which enables him to fulfill his purpose.

Character

TheAustralian Shepherd ofthe miniature varieityis intelligent, primarily a working dog of strong herding and guardian instincts, he is an exceptional companion. He is versatile and easily trained, performing his assigned tasks with great style and enthusiasm. He is reserved with strangers but does not exhibit shyness. Although an aggressive, authoritative worker, viciousness toward people or animals is intolerable. Fault: Undue shyness. Disqualification: Viciousness.

Head

Clean-cut, strong, dry and in proportion to the body. The top skull is flat to slightly rounded, its length and width each equal to the length of the muzzle, which is in balance and proportioned to the rest of the head. The muzzle tapers slightly to a rounded tip. The stop is moderate but well-defined.

Lips: Giving a dry appearance. Disqualification: Wet flews.

Teeth: A full complement of strong, white teeth meet in a scissors bite. An even bite is a fault. Teeth broken or missing by accident are not penalized. Disqualifications: Undershot bites; overshot bites exceeding one-eighth inch.

Eyes: Very expressive, showing attentiveness and intelligence. Clear, almond-shaped, and of moderate size, set a little obliquely, neither prominent nor sunken, with pupils dark, well-defined and perfectly positioned. Color is brown, blue, amber or any variation or combination thereof including flecks and marbling, with no preference. Disqualifications: Offset pupil.

Ears: Set on high at the side of the head, triangular and slightly rounded at the tip, of moderate size with length measured by bringing the tip of the ear around to the inside corner of the eye. The ears, at full attention, break slightly forward and over from one-quarter (¼) to one-half (½) above the base. Prick and hound-type ears are severe faults.

Neck and Body

The neck is firm, clean and in proportion to the body. It is of medium length and slightly arched at the crest, settling well into the shoulders. The body is firm and muscular. The topline appears level at a natural four-square stance. The chest is deep and strong with ribs well-sprung. The loin is strong and broad when viewed from the top. The bottom line carries well back with a moderate tuck-up. The croup is moderately sloping, the ideal being thirty (30) degrees from the horizontal. Tail is straight, not to exceed three (3) inches, natural bobbed or docked.

Forequarters

The shoulder blades (scapulae) are long and flat, close set at the withers, approximately two fingers width at a natural stance, and are well laid back at an angle approximating forty-five (45) degrees to the ground. The upper arm (humerus) is attached at an approximate right angle to the shoulder line with forelegs dropping straight, perpendicular to the ground. The elbow joint is equidistant from the ground to the withers. The legs are straight and powerful. Pasterns are short, thick and strong, but still flexible, showing a slight angle when viewed from the side. Feet are oval shaped, compact, with close-knit, well-arched toes. Pads are thick and resilient; nails short and strong. Dewclaws may be removed.

Hindquarters

Strong and muscular. Width of hindquarters approximately equal to the width of the forequarters at the shoulders. The angulation of the pelvis and the upper thigh (femur) corresponds to the angulation of the shoulder blade and upper arm forming an approximate right angle. Stifles are clearly defined, hock joints moderately bent. The metatarsi are short, perpendicular to the ground and parallel to each other when viewed from the rear. Feet are oval shaped, compact, with close-knit, well-arched toes. Pads are thick and resilient; nails short and strong. Rear dewclaws are removed.

Coat

Of medium texture, straight to slightly wavy, weather resistant, of moderate length with an undercoat. The quantity of undercoat varies with climate. Hair is short and smooth on the head, outside of ears, front of forelegs and below the hocks. Backs of forelegs are moderately feathered; breeches are moderately full. There is a moderate mane and frill, more pronounced in dogs than bitches. Non-typical coats are severe faults.

Color

All colors are strong, clear and rich. The recognized colors are blue merle, red (liver) merle, solid black and solid red (liver) and with or without white markings and/or tan (copper) points with no preference. The blue merle and black have black pigmentation on nose, lips and eye-rims; the red (liver) merle and red (liver) have liver pigmentation on nose, lips and eye-rims. Butterfly nose should not be faulted under one year of age. On all colors, the areas surrounding the ears and eyes are dominated by color other than white. The hairline of a white collar does not exceed the point of the withers. Disqualifications: Other than recognized colors, white body splashes, Dudley nose.

Lisa McDonald maintains the color portion of the website for ASHGI. It is a wonderful resource for learning about coloration in Aussies. Check it out!

http://color.ashgi.org/color/index.html

Gait

Smooth, free and easy; exhibiting agility of movement with a well-balanced, ground-covering stride. Fore and hind legs move straight and parallel with the center line of the body; as speed increases, the feet, both front and rear, converge toward the center line of gravity of the dog, while the topline remains firm and level. Joints to not bend or twist when in motion.

Size

Preferred height at the withers for males is fourteen (14) to eighteen (18) inches; that for females is fourteen (14) up to but not including eighteen (18) inches. Dogs or bitches above these measurements should be faulted to the degree of variance, however, quality is not to be sacrificed in favor of size. Disqualification: Below 14″ at the withers.

Other Disqualifications

Toy-like characteristics (i.e. domed head, bulging eyes, fine bone), monorchidism or cryptorchidism.

Note: TheAustralian Shepherd of the miniature variety should be judged as if it were an Australian Shepherd in all respects other than size. The mini Aussie’s conformation, moderate coat, efficient yet driving movement and stable temperament should all imply a herding dog capable of working long hours in a variety of conditions. Shown in near to natural state. Hair may be trimmed away from and around the pads. Whiskers may be trimmed or untrimmed (never removed on a dog to work stock). Pasterns may be trimmed between carpal pad and heel. Hair along hock and long hairs on docked or bobbed tails or sparse, stray or straggly hairs may also be trimmed to make a neater outline.

Breed Standard - MASCA - Miniature Australian Shepherd Club of America (2024)

FAQs

What is the standard ASDR mini Aussie breed? ›

MINIATURE: Height for both male and female is 14 inches up to 17.99 inches at the top of withers. TOY: Height for both male and female is 10 inches up to 13.99 inches at the top of the withers.

What is the difference between a mini Aussie and a standard Aussie? ›

The most notable difference is their size. While both breeds share many characteristics, the Miniature Australian Shepherd is a smaller version, typically weighing between 20 to 40 pounds, whereas the standard Australian Shepherd weighs between 40 to 65 pounds.

What is the breed standard for Australian Shepherds? ›

Size, Proportion, Substance: Size - The preferred height for males is 20 to 23 inches, females 18 to 21 inches. Quality is not to be sacrificed in favor of size. Proportion - Measuring from the breastbone to rear of thigh and from top of the withers to the ground the Australian Shepherd is slightly longer than tall.

Is a Mini Aussie a small or medium dog? ›

It is a well-balanced, medium-sized agile dog. Ideally, males should be 14 to 18 inches tall at the withers; females, 14 through 17 inches.

What is the difference between a mini American and a Mini Aussie? ›

There is only one difference between the Mini American Shepherd and the Mini Australian Shepherd: the Mini American can be registered with the AKC, the Mini Aussie cannot. By 1980, many breeders started listing their Mini American Shepherds with the National Stock Dog Registry.

Are male or female Mini Aussies better? ›

Both males and females make great companions and/or family members and that each dog will be an individual. Many people believe that female dogs make better pets. Most calls for a puppy have people wanting a "sweet little girl". They don't think females display alpha behavior like "marking" and/or "humping".

What is the lifespan of a Mini Australian Shepherd? ›

Instead, the Mini Aussie lives between 12 and 13 years. Remember that this dog was selectively bred to this size, which may have inadvertently set the stage for a greater propensity of heritable health conditions that could affect the breed's lifespan.

Do Mini Aussies bark a lot? ›

No. Compared to most other dog breeds, most Mini Australian Shepherds don't bark that much. They have a quieter and calmer demeanor than many other small dogs, which is another perk of getting one of these adorable pups!

Are Mini Aussies good house dogs? ›

If you are familiar with the breed, you probably know that they are famous for their abundant energy levels, and you may be wondering – are they good indoor dogs? Yes! Like most dogs, Aussies (and Mini Aussies) are active and outdoorsy, but still best suited to indoor living.

Do Mini Aussies ever calm down? ›

Their puppyhood will be extremely hyperactive until they are around two years old. At two years old, Mini Aussies are considered fully grown and mentally developed and will be better at regulating their energy levels. This is a little older than most other breeds, as most dogs begin to calm down around the age of one.

What 2 breeds make an Australian Shepherd? ›

In the 1800s, the Basques began migrating to Australia to keep sheep. Their Pyrenean Shepherds crossbred with other working dogs, including Collies and Border Collies, creating the modern version of the Australian Shepherd.

Are Australian Shepherds high maintenance? ›

Australian Shepherds are considered among the highest maintenance breeds due to their extensive exercise and grooming needs, as well as their need for human companionship. Although Aussies are fun dogs with a lot of love to give, if you're looking for an easy-to-care-for dog, this breed is not for you!

Are Australian Shepherds goofy? ›

While intelligent and hardworking, the Australian Shepherd can still be a goofy and loving family pet. If you are considering adding this handsome breed to your family, it is always important to know what illnesses are prevalent among the breed.

What is an ASDR Australian Shepherd? ›

ASCA puppies are built like AKC but work like NSDR. ASDR is American Stock Dog Registry.

What does ASDR mean for dogs? ›

REGISTRATION FORMS [American Stock Dog Registry]

Can an AKC dog be registered Asdr? ›

AKC Australian Shepherds can be Dual Registered with ASDR.

Are Mini Aussies always hyper? ›

However, owners will notice a decrease in activity level in their dogs' older years. Their puppyhood will be extremely hyperactive until they are around two years old. At two years old, Mini Aussies are considered fully grown and mentally developed and will be better at regulating their energy levels.

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